Steve Szuter

Live Fully – Live Healthily

3C Corridor to Become Reality

I was watching the press announcement earlier today in which the $400 million grant for high-speed rail in Ohio was announced. It was really exciting and it still really is. This is something that I’ve clearly been advocating for a long time now. Because this money will be pumped into Ohio, it will create around 11,000 jobs and Columbus residents will finally be able to go to Chicago and other cities. Being just down the road from the OSU campus, it will easily serve the 53,000 OSU students and make it unbelievably easy for them to head to Cleveland, Dayton, or Cincinnati. There are 220,000 students that will be able to jump on the train and head home for the weekend. It is also a starting point for light rail within those cities.

In the video, everyone is emotionally charged and unbelievably excited about the announcement. As am I. Maybe, one day, I will have a future in Ohio. If you’re interested in watching the video, here’s the link: http://www.ohiochannel.org/multimedia/media.cfm?file_id=124118

Come 2012, I may update my blog while riding the tracks.

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Population Density and Population Change within the United States

I decided to do some research for fun. It is a study focusing primarily on the densities and population changes of areas around the country. I wanted to answer the following questions: Where is everyone in the United States? Where are they going? Which areas are losing, and which are winning? With these questions, I wanted to ultimately answer the bigger question of, “How do we get around?”

I went to the U.S. Census Bureau website to gather such answers. The maps that I used are all in this post, in the gallery. The first map makes me proud. It’s a map that shows that both counties around Cleveland and Cincinnati have lost people in the thousands. Three times as many people that left Cleveland came to Columbus. There are only about 15 or so counties in the United States that gained as many people, and there are only about seven counties in the United States that lost as many as Cleveland. One of them is Detroit. This just proves the point that many, many people are leaving Cleveland and Cincinnati and even more are coming to Columbus.

The second map shows the movement of people throughout the nation: to where are people moving? The net migration of people within the Columbus metropolitan area is +2.9-8.6 percent. Whereas the opposite is happening in the Cincinnati and Cleveland metropolitan areas, where the net migration is less than 0.0 percent. People are leaving these areas. There is a general trend of people moving from suburbs to cities. This is becoming more apparent as Generation ‘Y’ moves into the work force.

The third map shows the populations of each county within the United States. This is one of the more interesting maps. The most populous areas in the United States are obviously the coasts: east coast and west coast. The central United States is desolate. If you look at the map, you can see where Americans live within the United States.

The fourth map shows the population densities of each county within the United States, as of July 1, 2008. This is one of the more important maps. These areas are key for development of mass transit. Currently, the cities with notable, or any, light rail or other type of mass transit include: Portland, Oregon; New York City, New York; Chicago, Illinois; San Francisco, California; Denver, Colorado; and Washington, D.C. None of these measure up to a European or Asian standard, where mass transit is rampant. Europe and parts of Asia are very dense, and this is one of the biggest reasons that high-speed rail and mass transit work. The east and west coasts of the United States are in themselves very densely populated. Mass transit has great potential in that regard.

The current situation with many Americans is as follows:

  • The average American spends 20-40% of their annual income on purchasing, maintaining, repairing, and operating a car.
  • More and more people are moving to larger metropolitan areas, and ditching the suburbs.
  • The cost of living in a society so car-dependent is an enormous burden and completely unsustainable in an unbelievable number of ways.
  • Population centers are becoming more densely populated and the population of these centers continue to increase.
  • Owning, maintaining, repairing, and operating a car in the United States becomes more unsustainable and costly as the population and demand increase.
  • Oil will only become more expensive.
  • People are leaving cities without mass transit for those with mass transit.

These are all reasons that mass transit and high-speed rail need to be seriously considered and legislators need to be urged to consider allocating more money to them.

Please let me know your thoughts.

Num_chng07_08.pdf

CBSA_Figure5a.pdf

Popsize_08.pdf

PopDensity_08.pdf

Filed under: Biking, Future, Health, High-speed Rail, Mass Transit, Pollution Prevention, Social Benefit , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Ohio Voting Results

Yesterday, Ohio had the chance to vote on three different issues as well as local levies and elections. Here are the three large issues that Ohio voted on yesterday:

1. Veterans Compensation

YES: 72.15%, NO: 27.85%

2. Livestock Care Commission

YES: 63.66%, NO: 36.34%

3. Casino Gambling

YES: 52.97%, NO: 47.03%

As you can see, veterans compensation was a landslide. I’m glad that passed, and I’m not going to talk about. I want to focus on the results of the other two issues. I want to start by saying that I was completely shocked when the results starting coming through. I didn’t have a doubt in my mind that the livestock care commission issues would have failed, and that the casinos would have failed as well. The interesting situation is that the only county that had a net vote against the livestock care commission was Athens. The county that I live in. What’s interesting about that is the title of this issue is misleading. It makes people think that there will be more regulations against animal cruelty, but in reality it gives power to the industry and corporations to decide what is good for the animals instead of organizations and government. It was a huge mistake for everyone to vote for this, but I’m proud to be living in Athens, the only place in Ohio that people seem to do their research.

The gallery shows the results of some of the issues.

The other disappointing result was the casino issue. If you look at the map in the gallery, you can see there are cultural differences between the three major Ohio cities. I think Columbus is a much more up-and-coming city, where the people are generally happier. Cleveland and Cincinnati have their problems, and are dying cities. Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo, and their respective surrounding areas all voted for casinos in Ohio. Columbus and its surrounding areas voted against it. But because there was a 6% gap between for and against voted, Columbus will now be forced to put a casino in it’s arena district. The arena district is a place for families to go to hockey games at Nationwide Arena, watch baseball games in Huntington Park with their kids, and just have a fun time. But now there will be a casino and all of the terrible things that come with casinos.

I’m not okay with this. The fact that there will be a casino in Columbus and the fact that there is no mass transit or inter city rail (yet) in the state makes this state uninhabitable for a recent grad without a car and with a desire for a future in a state that does not make poor decisions. I’ve always hated Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo and their respective surrounding areas. But now I have a reason.

Filed under: Future, Health , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Urban Living in the Suburbs

I was in Columbus for a couple of days this past weekend and my parents and I were talking about the changes that are starting. These changes are in the minds of today’s youth. What we are finding, and what we were discussing, is the large migration to urban living. The suburb that I grew up in, Dublin, has been quick to realize that today’s youth wants a more urban lifestyle than their predecessors. But even now, apparently, baby boomers, the driving force of suburbs and golf courses, wants to dive into the urban life as well. This is bringing much change in my little suburb. They are building more in the historic downtown district, setting up events and encouraging people to be normal people and to get the hell out of their cars. This is great news for my parents who just moved to the historic district about a year or so ago. They love living there and are certainly prime examples of living urban in the suburbs. My mom walks to work and back every single day, and often walks to the track behind the school at which she works for a jog, and then up to the local Kroger and back to our house. We always walk to Starbucks, which is less than an eighth of a mile from our house. This is all pretty exciting for me, especially because they are also planning around a rail station that may, one day, be in the area.

I long for that day.

Filed under: Biking, Future, Health, Mass Transit, Pollution Prevention, Social Benefit , , , , , , , , , ,

Aptera Motors

Aptera has developed (a while ago) an awesome car that is one of the most efficient vehicles in the world. It is completely electric, as far as I understand. It looks funny, but maybe this is the car of the future. It’s almost perfectly aerodynamic. A fact listed on the website (aptera.com) said that 50% of the energy a modern vehicle expends is due to the wind, at 55mph. Aptera is able to destroy that percentage because of the shape.

If you can afford a $25,000 car, you ought to get one.

http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=4870768n

Filed under: Future, Health, Pollution Prevention , ,

Back in Athens, Ohio

I’m back in Athens for the next two quarters. Six more months of college until I have a degree. After which time I will probably work on some less formal education, such as a Russian minor or something. Nonetheless, I’m in Athens and I am finally getting settled down. I set up my room and got rid of some residual stuff that former tenants left sitting around. I have to tackle the refrigerator tomorrow. Yay.

I also got my webcam working.

I’m still thinking about things to blog about other than mass transit and high-speed rail, so if you’ve got any suggestions, or want to hear my opinions on other topics, let me know.

Filed under: Personal , , , , , , ,

PriceWaterhouseCoopers IFRS Presentation

This morning, I attended a presentation by a partner from PriceWaterhouseCoopers. It was all about IFRS (International Finance Reporting Standards). I also read a few articles beforehand to come up with some questions for the partner. The information was interesting, in particular to me, because I like things that have to do with rest of the world. As I said before, it was interesting. Particularly that more than 100 countries around the world have already adopted IFRS as their basis of financial reporting standards. The United States has the largest and most "sought-after" economy in the world. Everything is compared to the dollar. Although these are changing, somewhat, the way the United States reports their financial statements, is changing as well. Instead of continuing with what was once known as "The Gold Standard" of financial reporting (US GAAP, or United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles), accountants in the United States will soon be required to report using IFRS.

I have a few opinions on this. Firstly, it is scary. Some might say, why would we switch to IFRS after years and years of using US GAAP? The answer to that is simple: for one, IFRS is much simpler than US GAAP. US GAAP is literally 25,000 pages of text and rules that must be used in order to correctly file within the United States. IFRS is only 2,500 pages of text and principles. We're looking at rules-based accounting versus principles-based accounting. Secondly, the US is losing its competitive advantage by sticking to US GAAP. Foreign companies that wish to file under US GAAP, to be traded on American stock exchanges, must pay the hefty fee of having it translated into US GAAP from IFRS. Many companies just wont put up with that, and in return, don't file under US GAAP.
It's a curious thing for me. IFRS is regulated by the IASB, or International Accounting Standards Board, which is held in London. The European Union subscribes to IFRS, but unfortunately, they don't fully agree with the standards that are regulated by the IASB, so they have created their own IFRS. They are known as the EU IFRS. This brings the question to mind, well if they're going to start changing the way they report their financials, then whats to stop any other country from creating their own? Russian IFRS, EU IFRS, Japanese IFRS? Sounds a lot like something we all knew from the past, huh? (US GAAP, Russian GAAP, German GAAP, etc.). Although there is talk of requiring conformance with "London IFRS," in order to avoid this. But the point of this paragraph is this: when in the history of the entire world has the entire world (or this many countries in general) agreed upon anything? I feel as though there is a lot of uncertainty here and the markets will certainly react adversely to the switch. So I fear what will happen to my American stocks when the switch will take place, which is speculatively around 2014.
Either way, when I learn IFRS, I will more freely be able to work in Moscow, which is my long-term goal. In fact, many people throughout the world will more freely be able to move about the world.
Interesting and difficult change, unwelcome and welcomed in its own regard. Let's get down to business.

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American High Speed Rail Vision

I woke up this morning, after snoozing my alarm, to a quick shower. I quickly dressed and went to the kitchen for a quick breakfast. During breakfast, I often turn on the news. Well, this morning, I was making and eating breakfast to the most glorious thing that could have been broadcasting to the televisions of millions upon millions of people: President Barack Obama talking about increasing funding for High Speed Rail within the United States. Hearing this, this morning, has made my week. I have been jumping around all day because of this. So I'm pretty pumped.

All of the HSR blogs are going crazy. Here's a blog I don't usually read: The White House Blog.

Straight from the mouth of the United States' government. It doesn't get much better than this. (Maybe higher funding from the get-go).
 

Thursday, April 16th, 2009 at 12:20 pm

A Vision for High Speed Rail

"I'm happy to be here. I’m more happy than you can imagine," said the Vice President, a noted rail enthusiast, before introducing the President for the release of his strategic plan for high speed rail in America.  Revolving around the $8 billion in the Recovery Act and the $1 billion per year for five years requested in the President’s budget to get these projects off the ground, the President painted the picture that will become a reality as a result of these investments:
 
What we're talking about is a vision for high-speed rail in America.  Imagine boarding a train in the center of a city.  No racing to an airport and across a terminal, no delays, no sitting on the tarmac, no lost luggage, no taking off your shoes.  (Laughter.)  Imagine whisking through towns at speeds over 100 miles an hour, walking only a few steps to public transportation, and ending up just blocks from your destination.  Imagine what a great project that would be to rebuild America.
 
Now, all of you know this is not some fanciful, pie-in-the-sky vision of the future.  It is now.  It is happening right now.  It's been happening for decades.  The problem is it's been happening elsewhere, not here. 
 
In France, high-speed rail has pulled regions from isolation, ignited growth, remade quiet towns into thriving tourist destinations.  In Spain, a high-speed line between Madrid and Seville is so successful that more people travel between those cities by rail than by car and airplane combined.  China, where service began just two years ago, may have more miles of high-speed rail service than any other country just five years from now.  And Japan, the nation that unveiled the first high-speed rail system, is already at work building the next:  a line that will connect Tokyo with Osaka at speeds of over 300 miles per hour.  So it's being done; it's just not being done here.
 
There's no reason why we can't do this.  This is America.  There's no reason why the future of travel should lie somewhere else beyond our borders.  Building a new system of high-speed rail in America will be faster, cheaper and easier than building more freeways or adding to an already overburdened aviation system –- and everybody stands to benefit.
 
The inclusion of high speed rail in the Recovery Act was one of many symbols of the new vision for America and its economy that guided the plan.  As the Vice President explained in his introduction, joined by Transportation Secretary LaHood, in addition to putting Americans to work across the country it went towards several the Recovery Act’s key goals:
 
And we're making a down payment today, a down payment on the economy for tomorrow, the economy that's going to drive us in the 21st century in a way that the other — the highway system drove us in the mid-20th century.  And I'm happy to be here.  I'm more happy than you can imagine — (laughter) — to talk about a commitment that, with the President's leadership, we're making to achieve the goal through the development of high-speed rail projects that will extend eventually all across this nation.  And most of you know that not only means an awful lot to me, but I know a lot of you personally in this audience over the years, I know it means equally as much to you. 
 
With high-speed rail system, we're going to be able to pull people off the road, lowering our dependence on foreign oil, lowering the bill for our gas in our gas tanks.  We're going to loosen the congestion that also has great impact on productivity, I might add, the people sitting at stop lights right now in overcrowded streets and cities.  We're also going to deal with the suffocation that's taking place in our major metropolitan areas as a consequence of that congestion.  And we're going to significantly lessen the damage to our planet.  This is a giant environmental down payment. 
 
The report formalizes the identification of ten high-speed rail corridors as potential recipients of federal funding. Those lines are: California, Pacific Northwest, South Central, Gulf Coast, Chicago Hub Network, Florida, Southeast, Keystone, Empire and Northern New England. Also, opportunities exist for the Northeast Corridor from Washington to Boston to compete for funds to improve the nation’s only existing high-speed rail service:
 

Map of proposed high speed rail projects

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Composting & General Trash-Reducing Practices

I read an interesting article in the Post today. It was talking about how more and more students are becoming increasingly interested in composting and gardening while they are here at Ohio University. The article highlights the idea that it's difficult for most students to garden and to compost, because most students have no yard or land to do so. Although, Ohio University boasts the largest composting center of any other campus nationwide. I don't know whether or not they have a program for public use, though.

Students are looking to gardening, according to the article, because not only do they want to reduce their environmental impact, they are looking to eat foods without pesticides and other harmful chemicals, they want to know where their food is coming from. The thing that gets me is that, by gardening versus purchasing from the local grocer, students can avoid polluting the air and ground waters as they will not use transportation to get there, but as well they are avoiding the plastics that would be used to contain the foods. I am in love with this idea. The idea that I could compost my old food, adding words to do the dirty work in order to make soil, the byproduct of which I could sell or even use, or garden in order to reduce pollution in two major ways. The article goes on to state that one of the greatest wonders of gardening is the stress relief that it brings to the gardener. It's more about the gardening, than about the product it produces.
Unfortunately for me, I live in a house with no lawn, no room to garden, and no room to compost. Next year it will be the same thing. I will have no where to do these things. I will look into local composting facilities, but I will not be able to garden. Fortunately, I will be living close to the local farmer's market, which I will probably be able to walk/bike to. I am excited for that.
Athens also is also now home to a bike-rental program. Which I am excited about. This essentially means that registrants are given a key, which is used to unlock bikes around campus and will be able to use them as they need to. I am thinking about joining the program, but unfortunately, all of my classes are very close. Which, I guess is a fortunate thing.
*The article I have referenced in this blog post is available to access by clicking on the word "article" anywhere in the post.

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Tesla’s New Model S

Tesla
Tesla Motors has rolled out their new Model S. Although it will not be in production until the third quarter of 2011. I love Tesla Motors. The only problem with the company now, is that they only offer one car, which is a the Tesla Roadster, and it costs more than $100,000. For the wealthy, that isn't much, but what is much is that the car is completely electric. It runs on electricity, and can only go about 200 miles per charge. But that's saying a lot of the green advocates, such as myself. You can check out the sexy roadster here.

The Model S, on the other hand, goes for a mere $50,000 after the federal tax credits. The picture of the Model S is above. The reason I am excited about the Model S, is that it is much more affordable for the upper middle class, and anything that's green and more affordable is a beautiful thing. So I'm hoping to see these guys hit the road in a couple of years and in full force. When president Obama was running for the position he currently holds, he many-a-time promised to increase the number of cars like the Model S on the road. I haven't seen that, and I doubted whether or not he had any power to do that. But what I do see now is that some of these new, greener cars are hitting the road, and that makes me happy. If there's any way that we can get more of these on the road, I'm for it. But as well, if there's any way to increase high-speed rail in the States (or even bring it here for that matter), I'm for that.

Filed under: Uncategorized

[ STEVE SZUTER ]


Currently a student at Ohio University expecting to graduate in March, 2010 and heading to Chicago. I'm passionate about mass transit, high-speed rail, the Russian language, camping, and blogging.

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